The Sturmgewehr 45 (H) (abbreviated as St.G. 45 (H)), also known as Maschinenpistole 45 (abbreviated as M.P. 45), is a German prototype assault rifle developed in the mid 1940s.
Development[]
After the introduction of the St.G. 44 (then known as M.P. 43), efforts were undertaken to design a cheaper alternative filling the same role. Großfuß, Gustloff, Haenel, Mauser, Spreewerk, and Steyr all began work designing a simplified system. It is unknown whether the Waffenamt or by extension Wa Prüf 2 was involved in the procurement of a simplified alternative to the St.G. 44.
The development of an M.P. 45, also known as St.G. 45 (H), would begin in the latter half of 1944. The design would utilize the M.P. 43 as a base, and various design elements from the earlier M.Kb. 42 (H).
Manufacturing of the St.G. 45 (H) was done by hand for trial models, but engineering documentation for planned mass production have been found. Evaluation of the St.G. 45 (M) was likely underway, but the end of the war prevented any further development of the weapon.
Design[]
The St.G. 45 (H) is based on the St.G. 44, with many changes to simplify the weapon for mass production. The entire chassis is sheet metal, with a simplified pistol grip and stock. The handguard was redesigned, but information regarding its design has not been found.
The gas-operated system was similar to that of the St.G. 44, although inverted and with the gas piston and bolt carrying system located beneath the barrel. The direct-release firing system from the M.Kb. 42 (H) was used, along with its fire selector.
7,5cm FK 16 nA • 7,5cm FK 18 • 7,5cm FK 38 • 7,5cm FK 7M85 • 7,62cm FK 296(r) • 7,62cm FK 297(r) • 7,65cm FK 5/8(j) • 7,65cm FK 5/8(ö) • 7,65cm FK 5/8(t) • 7,65cm FK 17(ö) • 7,65cm FK 17(t) • 7,65cm FK 268(i) • 7,65cm FK 300(j) • 7,65cm FK 303(j) • 8cm leFK 18(ö) • 10cm K 17 • 10cm sK 18 • 10,5cm sK 18/40 • 10,5cm K 320(i) • 10,7cm K 352(r) • 12,2cm K 390/1(r) • 12,2cm K 390/2(r) • 15cm K 16 • 15cm K 18 • 15cm K 39 • 15cm K 429(b) • 15cm SK C/28 • 15,2cm K 15/16(t) • 15,2cm K 410(i) • 15,2cm K 433/2(r) • 17cm K 18
15cm K (E) • 15cm K 5M (E) (Ku) • 17cm K (E) • 20,3cm K (E) • 21cm K 12 (E) • 24cm Th K (E) • 24cm ThBr K (E) • 28cm kzBr K (E) • 28cm lgBr K (E) • 28cm sBr K (E) • 28cm Br NK (E) • 28cm K 5 (E) • 38cm Siegfried K (E) • 80cm K (E) Gustav
2cm MG C/30 • 3,7cm SK C/30 • 5cm SK L/40 • 5,2cm SK L/55
Cannons, 75mm to 130mm
8,8cm SK C/30 • 8,8cm SK C/31 • 8,8cm SK C/32 • 8,8cm SK C/35 • 8,8cm SK L/30 • 8,8cm SK L/35 • 8,8cm SK L/45 • 10,5cm SK C/32 • 10,5cm SK C/33 (nA • nT) • 10,5cm SK L/35 • 10,5cm SK L/40 • 10,5cm SK L/45 • 12,7cm SK C/34
Cannons, 130mm or higher
15cm SK C/25 • 15cm SK C/28 • 15cm SK L/35 • 15cm SK L/40 • 15cm SK L/45 • 15cm TbtsK C/36 • 17cm SK L/40 • 20,3cm SK C/34 • 21cm K L/35 • 21cm L/35 • 21cm SK L/40 • 21cm SK L/45 • 24cm K L/35 • 24cm SK L/40 • 28cm SK C/28 • 28cm SK C/34 • 28cm SK L/40 • 28cm SK L/45 • 28cm SK L/50 • 30,5cm SK C/34 • 38cm SK C/34 • 38cm SK L/45 • 40,6cm SK C/34
Torpedoes
G7a
Depth Charges
WBD
Naval Mines
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Sources
Books
Online
Documents
• The German Assault Rifle 1935-1945, Peter R. Senich (ISBN 0-87364-400-X)