FirearmCentral Wiki
Advertisement

Overview[]

The Ob"yekt 103, erroneously known as T-103, is a Soviet heavy tank project developed in the early 1940s from the T-100.

The Ob. 103 is designed to be a heavy coastal defense tank, fitting the 130mm 1-B-13 naval gun in a large turret. A single small-scale mockup was produced.

Design[]

The Ob. 103 featured a large turret fitting the 130mm 1-B-13 naval gun. A small machine gun turret fitting a DT is present on the roof of said turret, and two similar turrets are placed in front of the turret on a lower section. Two additional machine guns are fitted in unknown locations. The primary turret has a 360° traverse range, while the gun itself allows for -5° to +5° range on its mount, allowing it to aim independently from the turret. The gun could depress to -5°, and elevate to +30°. The auxiliary machine gun turrets were had limited traverse due to their locations.

Two engines were proposed for the vehicle. A GAM-34 derivative, and the MN-1. The GAM-34 is a gasoline V-12 engine, developed from an aircraft engine. It produced 849.8HP, but the exact model is unknown. The MN-1 is a diesel engine, producing 999.3HP. The top speed was calculated at 36.4km/h with the NM-1 engine, and 30.8km/h with the GAM-34 derivative.

Variants[]

T-100 — Ob. 100
Heavy tank.
T-100-X
..?
T-100-Y — SU-100-Y
Self-propelled gun fitting the 130mm 1-B-13 cannon in a casemate.
T-100-Z
Concept fitting the 130mm 1-B-13 cannon in a turret.
Ob. 103
Concept fitting the 130mm 1-B-13 cannon in a turret, with three machine gun turrets.
Russian Objects
New System (1959.06.13)
001-099
VNII-100
VNIItransmash
003004027032033
1-99
GAZ
?
100-134
UZTM
100101102105 (M)108110112116117118 (-2MP)119120121122123124125126127130131
Redesignations of existing designations
134135136137138139140141
134-199
KB-520
UVZ
130134135 (T)136 (KMMK)137 (-I-II-IIIIIIBAGG2G2KG2MGKKKTsMMKMlRSh)139140141142145146148149150 (T)151152153155 (AADAD-1AKAMAM-1AMDAMKAMVKMM-1MDMlMVMV-1)164165166 (ADKKNMM-1M1M1-1M2M6MDMKMLMVPTMTUZh)167 (ADMMlTTUZh)169170172 (-2M-3MMM-1M-2MM-3MM1M1KM2M8MDMNMP)173175176 (BK)177179182183184 (-1-1K-1MS-2-3-4-5AA1BKM)185186187 (A)188 (-1A1A1KA2A2KAMBBKB1B1KBAB1AKMSSASKSKASM)189 (S)190191193195196197 (A)198199
160-200
VTZ
160161170 (K)
200-299
SKB-2
LKZ
211212 (AB)214215216217218220221222223224225226227228229230231232233233IS234234IS235236237238239240 (M)241 (KM)242 (TTLTTO)243244245246247248249250251252253254255256257258259260 (sp.2)261262263264265266267 (sp.2)268269270 (M)271272 (KM)273277278279 (M)280281282 (KT)284286288289291292299

207209 AATV209 T-80UA210211 Minesweeper211 APC213216 (M)219 (sp.1sp.2sp.3AAM-1AM-2ASAS-1AS-MAS-M1ATVEMRRARBRVRVMRGRDRM)220225226232258265 (AB)259272280
300-350
Uraltransmash
300 (B)303 (MM1M2M3)304305306307 (BM)308 310Object 311312313316 (M1M2)Object 317318319321322324326327336347350 (56)
352-399
MTZ
352 (AMM1)355 (AA2M)369
400-499
KB-60
KhTZM
400401 (AU)402403 (AB)404 (S)405 (MUUUM)406407408409 (MUU)410412413415416417418419420 (A)421423424425426 (U)429 (AAM)430 (MPU)431432 (AMR)434 (2MM)435436437 (AAMAV)438439 (B)440441442445446 (BBVMR)447 (AA1AVAMAM1AM2)448450451453454455456457 (A)459 (AM)460461470476 (M)477 (AA1A2)478 (ABBKBMBPBEBE-1BEM-1BEM-2DDUDU1DU2DU3DU4DU5DU6DU7DU8DU9DU9-1DU-9TDU10DU11DU12MNN1)479480481482483484485486 (B)490 (AB)491494495 (M)499500
500
Zavod 174
Omsktransmash
500510520530537540550551560
501-549
RMZ
501502 (TB)503506507508509510512515520521 (M1S)523 (M)528529536540550551561A (APT)563564
550-599
MMZ
551552553554555560 (U)561562 (01)563564565566567 (AM)568 (AMM1M2)569 (01A)570571572573574575 (AMM4)576577 (ABB-01)578 (MM1M2)579 (A)581584585596
600-649
Zavod 174
Omsktransmash
600601 (A)602604605606607608 (P)609 (D)610611612613614 (ABV)615616617618619 (ABV)620623625626 (ABV)629 (V)630 (A)632633634 (BM60)635637639 (AMM)640642644647650
650-699
KMZ
650651652655657658659661664665666667668670673675676677678680681685688 (D-sb.6ABV)691693695697698699 (sb.2sb.4)
700-799
OKB-200
ChTZ
701 (-0-1-2-3-4-5-6)703 (M)704705 (A)706707708709710711712715717718721726728730 (ABP)731733734 (AMl)739740 (BMl)743745748750 (AKPKPUPUM)752753755756757760761764765 (Sp.1Sp.2Sp.3Sp.4Sp.8UUTB)767768769770772773 (P)774775 (T)777778779 (M)780781 (Sb.7Sb.8)782785787788
800-849
LKZ
801802803804805806807808809 810811812814815 (sp.1sp.2)816817818819820821823825 (sp.1sp.2)828829830 (M)831 (M)832 (M)833 (-01M)834 (M)835 (M)
850-899
ZiS / ZiL
851852
900-999
VgTZ
900902904905906 (BPL)907909910911 (B)912914 (B)915 (KPPK)916 (K)920924925 (AGRS)925(2S9)926930932934 (B)937940950 (K)952 (A)953954955 (M)956958960 (M)966967 (sb.1)
1000-1050
KAZ
1015 (B)1020 (ABV)103010401045
1200-1299
BAZ
1200
Old System
GAZ
Zavod 37
0-9A0-100-200-300-450-500-600-610-620-630-700-801-011-02
Zavod 174
Zavod 185
100103111112115118125126127130131132133134135
KhPZ
A-7A-8A-12A-20A-32A-34A-41A-42A-43A-44A-45
Zavod 75
181920
Zavod 183
9344454
OKB GIU
K-37K-45K-50K-51K-55K-61K-62K-63K-66K-67K-69K-70K-71K-72K-73K-74K-75 (P)K-76K-78K-79K-80K-82K-83K-84K-88K-90K-91K-92K-93K-94K-95K-96K-97K-98
Zavod 112
R-39R-40R-50 (1)
KhTZ
1334K35 (A)6 (MM1M1AM1A3M1A7M1BM1B2M1B5M2MAMA1MA2MA3MA4MBMB2MB3MB4)7899AM (2)10 (DEENNK)11121516202123 (A)2627 (A)323539 (A)49525556657071G78 (BV)82
Ishimbaytransmash
100105110111112113114115116117120121
ATZ
10121314181939
ZiS (before 1941)
1MA1TA1TMV2TV3MA4MA4TA4TB4TV4TG6TK
ZiS (after 1941)
150160161170 (K)195
SKB-200
100121201 (AR)202 (AR)203204229230232239268269283290291
VNII-100
907
Flag of the USSR (1936 to 1955) Soviet Union
Land Vehicles
Interwar & World War II Period (1919 — 1945)
Tracked Vehicles
Light Tanks Tankettes PPGT-17T-21T-23T-27
Standard Light Tanks GAZ-70LTGLTPLTTBNIObj. 211Obj. 217T-18 (M)T-26 (193119321933193719381939-1-4)T-30T-45T-50T-53T-60 (12ZiS-19)T-70 (M)T-80T-118TT-126T-127
Amphibious Light Tanks PT-1 (A)T-5PChT-36T-37 1933T-37 1934T-38T-39T-40T-41T-43 (-1-2)TM
Flamethrower & Chemical Light Tanks KhBT-7OT-7OT-26OT-130OT-131OT-132OT-133OT-134
Remote Controlled Light Tanks TTBT-7TT-26TU-26
Utility Light Tanks BT-DTSBT
Cavalry/Fast Tanks Ob. A-8Ob. A-20
BDT-1BT-1BT-2BT-2ISBT-3BT-4BT-5 (AISPKh)BT-6BT-7 (M)BT-20D-38MT-25T-46
Command Light Tanks BT-TUKBT-7T-26PT
Medium Tanks Standard Medium Tanks Ob. A-20Ob. A-32Ob. A-34Ob. A-43Ob. A-44
KV-13T-22T-24T-28 (193219341938E 19381940)T-29T-34 (GKS)T-43T-44T-112
Flamethrowing Medium Tanks OT-28OT-34OT-34-85
Heavy Tanks Standard Heavy Tanks Ob. 103Ob. 220Ob. 221Ob. 222Ob. 223Ob. 224Ob. 225Ob. 226Ob. 227Ob. 228Ob. 229Ob. 230Ob. 231Ob. 232Ob. 233 (IS)Ob. 234 (IS)Ob. 235Ob. 237Ob. 238Ob. 239Ob. 240 (M)Ob. 244Ob. 245Ob. 248Ob. 252Ob. 253
IS-1IS-2IS-3IS-4IS-5IS-6IS-7KV-1 (19391940E 194019411942S 1942)KV-3KV-4KV-5KV-7KV-9KV-10KV-11KV-85 (G)KV-100KV-122KV-220KV-221KV-222Ob. 100SMKT-32T-35-1T-35-2T-35AT-35BT-39T-100 (Z)T-150U-14
Flamethrowing Heavy Tanks KV-8KV-8S KV-8MKV-12
Self-Propelled Guns SPAA GAZ-72SU-8SU-11SU-17SU-72T-60-ZT-70-ZT-90ZSU-37ZUT-37
SPATG Ob. 242Ob. 243Ob. 249Ob. 251
GAZ-71ISU-122 (-1-2-3S)KhTZ-16OSU-76SU-26SU-31SU-71SU-76 (M)SU-76iSU-85 (M)SU-85iSU-85BSU-100SU-101SU-102SU-122PSU-122-44ZiS-30
SPG Ob. 212Ob. 236Ob. 241 (KM)Ob. 246Ob. 247Ob. 250
BT-5ABT-5ATBT-7AISU-130ISU-152 (-1-2)KV-2KV-14Ob. 212OSU-76SU-1SU-3SU-6SU-7SU-10SU-14-2SU-18SU-45SU-100-YSU-122 (-3M)SU-130SU-152SU-212T-26-4
SPH AT-1S-51SU-2SU-5 (-1-2-3)SU-14
SPRA BM-8-24KV-10RBT-5
Miscellaneous Bridge-related IT-26IT-28ST-26
Prime Movers BT-5PBT-20 KomsomoletsT-26TT-26T2
Half-Tracked Vehicles
Combat Armoured Cars BA-30BA-64Z
SPAA M15A1 CGMCZiS-42ZSU-17
SPATG GAZ-TKSU-57ZiS-41
Utility Transport Autocar 2½-ton HalftrackB-3GAZ-60M2 HalftrackM5 HalftrackNATI-3ZiS-22ZiS-33ZiS-35ShZiS-42ZiS-42M
Wheeled Vehicles
Combat Armoured Cars BA-IBA-3BA-5BA-6 (M)BA-9BA-10 (M)BA-11 (D)BA-20BA-21BA-27 (M)BA-64BA-NATIBADBAD-2D-8D-12D-13FA-2FAI (M)GAZ-TKPB-4PB-7LB-23LB-62
Railroad Armoured Cars BA-6 ZhDBA-10 ZhD (M)BA-20 ZhDBA-64 ZhDBAD-2 ZhDFAI ZhD
SPAA ZSU TKB-149
SPATG KSP-76SD-57 (N)ZiS-31
SPH SU-1-12SU-12
SPG SU-4
SPRA BM-13-16
Utility APC BA-64E
Medical BA-22
Motorcycles BSA-M20
Transport GAZ-63
Trailers KP-42KP-43
Sources
Books Online Documents
• Советские супертанки - М.Коломиец, В.Мальгинов. №1 (40) 2002
• Отечественные Бронированные Машины - ХХ век - Том 1, 1905-1941. А.Г. Солянкин, М.В. Павлов, И.В. Павлов, И.Г. Желтов (ISBN 5-94038-030-1)
Advertisement